Since
the discovery of genes less than a century ago, scientists have been able to
achieve incredible things in the field of genetics. Studying gene sequences in
any organism is possible in modern science, and scientists are now capable of
manipulating genes to change organisms. This ability to modify organisms opens
many possibilities for scientific advancements, but many are hesitant to meddle
with something as complicated and delicate as genetics. Ben Miflin, Chairman of
the Scottish Crop Research Institute and a member of the British Crop
Production Council, argues in his article titled “Arguments in Favour of
Genetically-Modified Crops” that genetically modified products are advantageous
to society. He addresses the skeptical public that is unsure of how modified food
products will affect their health by presenting facts and statistics to support
his position. Since he is making a highly academic argument, Miflin obviously
includes a great deal of logos in his reasoning. However, he also uses
unexpected techniques such as humor to sway his audience. Miflin uses sarcasm
to address a counter argument when he says, “Critics claim that GMOs may
increase use of chemical pesticides and increase the profits of agribusiness.
Pigs might fly”. In including such a phrase as a reaction to opposition to his argument,
Miflin emphasizes the foolishness of claims against GMOs and makes it clear
that these rumors are false. I strongly agree with Miflin’s claim and his thoughts
on the subject. GMOs, when created responsibly and studied extensively before
being consumed by a populations, should not be feared by society. Utilizing our
scientific knowledge to create them could reduce or even eliminate the use of
harmful pesticides, and could even help lessen world hunger because more food
could be produced. The public and organizations who argue against genetic modification are often not educated
in the field of genetics, and do not understand how farmers have been modifying
crops for thousands of years naturally by encouraging cross breeding and practicing
selective fertilization. Miflin addresses these areas and more in his article,
and makes many interesting points for the acceptance of GMOs into society.
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